Assessing the vulnerability of urban distressed areas of the metropolis Shiraz against earthquakes using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Introduction

The vulnerability of cities in countries with the natural environment of the environmental hazards, risks, to challenge the Shhrshnasy sciences, management, engineering and urban planning has become.

The goal of the study, methods and tools for research

related documents and research suggests that despite the studies and researches, during which about seven decades in the case of historical and urban fabric worn out, the vulnerability of the tissue in front of the 90 s earthquake and Iran in the mid - 70 the importance given to this issue. the role and status in the southern Iranian city of Shiraz, the importance of the study shows thevulnerability of the city. According to studies related to review a detailed plan Shiraz areas two 50percent of the region in the old quarters. So the vulnerability of the three quarters of the earthquake in the region. No alternative for this purpose in the population, use, and physical characteristics of the region and anatomical analysis. In this study, the vulnerability of each of the variables and how the radiation level of the regionalbloc in the function calculated and the situation in the vulnerability of the range, according to the weight of the general - level variables in urban areas and blocks in the region, analysed.

The findings

The results of this study showed that about 28% ghani district, about 81 percent of the palace Abasali Belvedere neighborhood. And about 80 percent of the tanning has so much of the damage - and are high and the variable distance applications of open spaces, access to the most vulnerable range, years of construction and building materials, the greatest effect in the vulnerability of the district of the earthquake.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Quarterly of Geography (Regional Planing), Volume:7 Issue: 4, 2018
Pages:
33 to 56
https://magiran.com/p1809404  
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