Self-actualization Modeling Based on Spiritual Intelligence, Moral Intelligence and Psychological Well-being of Gifted Students

This paper seeks to study the self-actualization modeling based on spiritual intelligence, moral intelligence and psychological well-being. The statistical population of the survey consisted of gifted students in Semnan province. First, to determine a sample size, four hundred students of the gifted schools of Shahrood and Damghan were selected by simple stratified random sampling. This survey uses the spiritual intelligence, moral intelligence, psychological well-being and self-actualization (ASAI) scales to collect information. Using structural equations, it analyzes the research data. The findings show that spiritual intelligence has a direct positive and significant effect on self-actualization and psychological well-being of the gifted students. That is, the increase of spiritual intelligence has a positive effect on the psychological well-being, and positive psychological well-being increases self-actualization of an individual. Moral intelligence also has a positive effect on self-actualization indirectly and through influence on psychological well-being, but it does not have a direct effect on self-actualization. As a result, to educate self-actualized students, it is very significant to provide some training to increase the level of spiritual intelligence, moral intelligence and psychological well-being in schools and textbooks.