Investigating the Factors Shaping, Transforming and Positioning of OPEC in The Global Economy
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Energy is the Achilles heel of many global trends, and oil is the role of the blood of civilization and industry at the heart of the global economy.To policy on this strategic matter, OPEC, as a transnational specialized international organization, was founded by five founding members: Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Venezuela at the 10th-14th September 1960 conference in Baghdad. This organization only having less than 5% of the world's population owns 81.89% of proven crude oil reserves and a share of about 40% global crude oil production has contributed to ensuring the security of energy supply in the global economy. OPEC's performance has been on the ups and downs since its inception. OPEC performance has been up and down since its inception. The main question now is: What is the position of OPEC in the global economy in the current decade? Now assumption It's over That's it This organization, having passed its ups and downs, has fallen in the global economy at its 58th birthday. The purpose of this study was to investigate the formation, transformation and recognition of OPEC's position in the world economy in the current decade. Pattern interaction manufacturer smart to enhance inter-organizational coherence goodness Its position in the global economy is one of the initiatives of this research. We have use the document-library method to collect data and the theory of realism in international political economy, Robert Gilpin, to analyze the subject. , Our research method in this article is descriptive-analytic.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
International Relations Research Quarterly, Volume:8 Issue: 2, 2018
Pages:
123 to 148
https://magiran.com/p1989229