Functional Investigating of the Mystical Experiences in the Revelatory Discourse of Bahar-al-Haghigah by Ahmad Ghazzali Based on the Ideational Metafunction

The treatise of Bahr Al-Haghighah Ahmad Ghazali is one of the Mystical "deconstructed texts" whose content is based on "Revelation in Awakening" in seven distinct sections. In this thesis, Ghazzali has attributed his mystical experiences to a special "special special" audience in different stages of his revelation and on each of the seven occasions; he has been expressing the necessities of different degrees of revelation, and representing and describing the mystical status of the seeker in this path. This research attempts to study the way of representing each of the mystical situations in the revelatory discourse of this treatise, relying on Ideational Metafunction in Halliday's systemic functional Grammar. According to the diversity and difference between the mystical states of the seeker and the effect of the discovery in each of the seven occasions, one of the types of language processes has been overcome. The most prominent of the attributed state to God is "intuitive love" which expresses the tension and the two-way relationship in different aspects of the apocalypse, but the mystical modes have changed in each occasion due to his spiritual talent. Hence, in describing and representing the mystical states of this partner, a certain stream of linguistic processes has been formed, each of which has been used to describe and represent states such as "amazement and perplexity", "drunkenness", "silence", "fading", and finally, "his arrival to the stage of revelation. The significant frequency of the material processes of the "to go (Raftan)", Relational processes of the infectious "to be (Gashtan)", and the mental processes of the "to see (Didan)" and the course of their evolution and the evolution of them. It is an indication of the emphasis on "the necessity of mystic effort, his spiritual transformation and preference for observation on other discovery levels "in this discourse.