Anthropological Philosophy of Human Rights

Establishing a real human rights system is depended on determining its subject; in other words, the knowledge of "anthropology". The anthropological views of philosophers and scholars on humanity include a wide - and contradictory range from Godhood to wolfhood, from good to evil essence, from a natural to an unnatural being, from the lordship to servitude, from an authorized to a non-authorized creature, from a mortal or a non-mortal entity, from a super sex to a male, and from purposefulness to aimlessness. Anthropologists also study human beings in various ways, such as observation and experience, or intellect or an extraterrestrial source, such as "revelation", but the best method is using a comprehensive and integrated approach along with the all means of cognition to identify all aspects of mankind. Using a rational-analytical method and comparing atheistic to the Divine approaches, this paper studies the pivotal components in recognition of the mankind's reality, such as the human's servitude, the human physical-spiritual identity, the human nature, the human dignity, the human authority, the human relationship with gender, the human purposefulness, the eternal life of man, the human social identity and etc. These components each have effects the concept of the human rights, which distinguishes the Divine human rights system from the atheist systems.