The Relation of Monotheism in Sovereignty with Human Guardianship

One part of the monotheism of actions is monotheism in sovereignty. Referring to the rational discussions of the early scholars, especially Islamic scholars, there are close definitions of human rule and its types. The purpose of this article is to analyze the relationship between these two titles as understandable of the Islamic philosophy and theology and to provide a precise definition of the true and virtual relationship between monotheism in the sovereignty of human beings. In this article, relying on the sources of philosophy and Islamic theology,  we studied the status of monotheism in sovereignty and examined the religious basic beliefs in Islamic theology. As understood in the study, the true meaning of a human rule leads us to the fact that the essntial relation of rule with the human guardianship in Islamic theology has based on the monotheism in sovereignty. Such a relation is foundamental and direct; and if the human ruler be the one whom God has chosen, such a humanist rule would be its consequent and reflection. Otherwise, the rule would not be lawful. In general, as described in the paper, human rule is a status of the monotheism in sovereignty and of the requirements of the fact.