Explaining the Challenges and Solutions for Implementing Smart Systems in the Health System

Using intelligent systems in the health system, especially artificial intelligence systems, is increasing and becoming more important. Therefore, the health system staff should choose strategies to increase their ability to use intelligent systems in the health system and to solve their challenges. The purpose of this study is to investigate the challenges and strategies for implementing intelligent systems in the health system.

The present study was a systematic overview with a comprehensive search of web sites, validated journals, SIDs, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar search engine and related books in this area. Basic approaches to the implementation of intelligent systems especially the expert system and artificial neural network were presented in the health system. We searched several key words including the Health system, Intelligence, Electronic health records, Challenges and solutions, and their combination, in the time range of 2012 -2019. The articles were about 120 articles, of which about 75 articles having higher relation with our research were selected.

Using the knowledge of specialists in designing of intelligent health systems and the familiarity of professionals with health issues and challenges will help with interdisciplinary courses. The deficiencies in the country's communications infrastructure, including lack of coverage and Internet access, are among the other challenges. Other challenges include the limited technology and cost of the system.
Discussion and

Intelligent health system has many potential. But successful implementation of intelligent systems in the health system, in addition to paying attention to the principles needed for any other intelligent system, including the consideration of organizational, managerial, economic, and technical factors, also requires the items mentioned in this article, which is required by the field activists Health in the implementation of these systems.