Optimal Planning of Renewable Systems for Multi Border Garrisons Considering the Fuel Transportation System

The aim of optimal planning of renewable system is to maximize achieved benefits from this investment. Modelling the problem with more details will cause to achieve the results with more reality and practicality. One of the most important off-grid areas are border garrisons. Although, these spots are disconnected from each other electically, but, their energy usages are interconnected because of the presence of unique fuel transportation system. In this paper, the reduction of energy provision’s cost from a overhead organization’s aspect has been considered as objective function. To model the problem with elboration, the fuel transportation system has been considered as the one of cost source of problem. In addition, the constraints of economical evaluation have been written to guarantee the economic condition of carried out investment. The results of simulation using the test system including 4 garrisons, show that with an economical investment, the total cost of energy provision can be decreased up to 78%.