The place of publishing the identity of the accused in the media of Preliminary Investigation: Opportunities and Challenges

The media play an important role in responding to crime at different stages of criminal prosecution. The legislator's initiative in Article 96 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, A clear indication of the activities of mass media in the preliminary research phase. According to this regulation, media with the release of the accused person's identity, Have a significant role in advancing the preliminary research process. In fact, with the escape of the accused, the proceedings of the prosecutor's office were stopped and the publication of the specification and finding it again flowed out. On the other hand, with the media being the defendant's identity, he has been convicted of numerous offenses, the offenders will have the opportunity to lodge a lawsuit to prosecute him. Of course, the legislator, in view of the disadvantages of this operation, limits the media to the accused's identity and is subject to a series of legal rules. The purpose of this paper is to while explaining the functions and objections of the media to the identity of the accused at the research stage, studying these criteria is to prevent any irregularities. The methodology of this research is descriptive-analytical-critical and has been used with genuine library resources. According to research theoretical studies, Insert the accused's profile in the media has a judicial nature and it is necessary "The Executive Order of the Mode of Dissemination of the Identity of the Defendant" Which includes such things as Media allowed to publish identity, Number of ads published and… is developed by experts.