Grounds for The Formation of Fake Hadiths in The Field of Women

The purpose of this study was to explain the background of the development of hadiths on women and to determine the role of each field in the development of fake hadiths. The study population included “Almozooat” books. The sample subsumed the subjects of the hadiths about women and determining the role of each field in the spread of false hadiths against women. The research design was descriptive-analytical. Data was obtained through documents and libraries. The analysis was conducted based on the obtained data from the topics and hadiths of the topic in the “Almozooat” books. The results of the research showed that the historical conditions of the Islamic society were the basis for the fake hadith about women. The grounds for fake hadith about women were divided into cultural, social and political contexts: Cultural contexts included the dominance of patriarchal culture, the existence of a negative attitude towards women's identity and the promotion of the thoughts of the believers among Muslims. The influence of religious opponents among Muslims was a political issue and the existence of social requirements in the post-Prophet era was considered as a social issue. Therefore, anti-feminist hadiths were falsified, and after the falsification, due to the acceptance by the male community and due to the negligent approach of the narrators in narrating non-commandments news and without any critique review, they were inserted in the narrative texts.