Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies with Depression and Anxiety in Seafarers
Mental health in people working in military centers, especially sailors, is closely related to job performance, as previous studies have shown high levels of depression and anxiety in them. The aim of this study was to determine the cognitive emotion regulation strategies to reduce depression and anxiety in Iranian sailors.
The method of this research is descriptive-correlational, in which 150 people were selected as a sample from the Iranian sailors in 2018. Three cognitive emotion regulation questionnaires (CERQ), Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory were used to collect data.
There was a statistically significant correlation between the four variables of self-blame, other blame, rumination and catastrophic thinking with depression and anxiety. Multivariate regression also showed that the correlation coefficient between cognitive emotion regulation strategies with depression and anxiety are 0.574 and 0.507, respectively, ie there is a moderate correlation.
It can be concluded that cognitive emotion regulation strategies (self-blame, other blame, rumination and catastrophic thinking) predict depression and anxiety in Iranian sailors.
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