The Concepts of Human Rights and Citizenship in the Poems of Parvin Etesami and Tahereh Saffarzadeh

The concepts of human rights and citizenship in todaychr('39')s world are Sensitive and key concepts which they have been noticed because of the connection with social and political issues. Poets and writers are always concerned with expressing the social issues of their society and the literature of every age reflects the problems of that society. Accordingly, the main purpose of this study is to investigate some indicators of the concepts of human rights and citizenship in the Divan of Parvin Etesami and Tahereh Saffarzadeh.

In the present study, library resources and the Divan of Parvin Etesami and Saffarzadeh have been used to collect information by documentary method. The approach of this study is descriptive-analytical, which has been done qualitatively.

By examining the indicators of human rights and citizenship in Parvin Etesamichr('39')s works, it was determined she expressed her hatred with irony due to the suffocation in the about freedom, injustice and class distance, lack of attention to the orphanage, criticism of poverty and deprivation, criticism of peoplechr('39')s lack of love for each other. Tahereh Saffarzadeh has also directly stated the above components along with patriotism, science and knowledge, social and moral harms. She also believes in "negative peace" about the index of peace in her poems.

Reflections on the wise poems of these two poets shows that what has made these two poets popular is the compatibility of their poems with the social issues of the society. The important point in the works of these two poets is that they have never suffered from everyday life and they have always sought "de-acquaintance" from the social issues of their time. So that with a critical view and with humanitarian sentiments, they have pointed to the characteristics of human rights and citizenship.