The study of the most important Realistic themes features influenced by the western environment in the "Carte postal" novel, one of the most important works of immigration literature

Realism is one the most commonly used contemporary literature schools, with which most authors, With its principles and methods of which express the social problems of modern society in the new era. In this research by study of postcard novel one of the famous works of immigration realistic literature, This paper examines the "Carte postal" novel of the outstanding realist works of immigration literature and analyzes its most important realist foundations, which are most affected by the objective and subjective space of the immigrant writer and the western environment. As a result, both the impact of the environment on the novel and the characteristics of realist novel of the literature of immigration literature become more apparent Rohangiz sharifian is one of the writers of immigration literature, who has written most of her works in the realm of realism, and like all immigrant writers, addresses the social issues of the modern western world and the problems that individual goes through after immigration. Thus, modernity, individualism, feminism, nostalgia, identity crisis, frustration, agony, loneliness are among characteristics of the west in this work and Author's contradictions, which we have analyzed.