Analysis and resolution of realistic personality in the play (the cherry orchard) by Anton Chekhov based on critical realism

critical realism,which is a phenomenon allocated to the Russian golden age literature, has criticized the prevailing conditions in society and seeks to change the status quo with a reformist attitude. Chekhov in (the cherry orchard) with notice to the theme of aristocratic decline and the coming of bourgeois in Russia Nicolas II era and a narrative of the life of an aristocratic family, seeks to represent and analyze the prevailing social realities at that time of Russian history with a critical statement . This investigation intends to realize issues criticized by the author in Russian history by analyzing and resolving realistic personality with an emphasis on critical realism in this work . In this play, Chekhov has sharply criticized the cold, dark atmosphere in society and tilted drowsy aristocracy., passive and inactive intellectuals, static and resistant characters against change and progress, identity crisis and lack of self_esteem and has discussed them with a critical and reformist approach based on reality and realistic criteria, especially critical realism.