Reflection of the Jurisprudential – Legal on the Social Pathology of Children in the Family

Consistency and health system of the society, reducing social disorders, and life satisfaction should be sought in families. A family as a safe place to raise children, who are like buds in human society and their fledgling personality development always requires monitoring and protection against any violence and harassment. Thus, focusing on supporting the social health of children and strengthening the infrastructure of healthy and spiritual societies based on jurisprudential and legal documents and ethical rules, this study describes and analyzes the causes and consequences of social harms of children of family origin and mechanisms to deal with it. However, based on “People’s control and domination over their property", the study shows individuals do not dominate each other and each is free. But the holy sharia' of Islam due to the disability, elegance and vulnerability of children with observance of the best interests believes in authority for domination and guardianship over them. Hence, unfamiliarity and neglect of religious teachings and children's rights, disagreement and inappropriate emotional atmosphere of the family, non-observance of lineage and identity, ignorance of the child's physical and mental problems can lead to premature marriage, running away from home, theft, drug addiction and sexual perversion. The primary responsibility of parents and the secondary responsibility of governments in meeting the essential needs of children and providing a platform for developing their talents, emphasizing the role of religious missionaries, child psychologists and child rights educators are all important.