An Interpretive study of the causes of emergence in the first verses of Surah Isra

In verses 4-8 of chapter Isra, the Holy Qurchr('39')an mentions two corruptions and two promises of punishment with repeated emphases for the children of Israel. It is a matter of controversy among the interpreters that who is the exact example of these verses. According to some commentators, the events mentioned in the given verses are related to the past. The author of the research intends to present Qurchr('39')anic documents, to reject this theory, by following interpreting the Qurchr('39')an to the Qurchr('39')an method and by paying attention to the evidences and contexts of the verses. Moreover, according to him there is a probability that the Jew corruption and its repression is related to the end times; thus, he attempts to correctly find and extract four features of the verses and apply them to the examples mentioned in the commentaries. According to the author, this corruption mentioned in the verses is related to the global corruption of Israel and in connection with the events of appearance. Given the phrases of «و لیتبروا ما علوا تتبیرا» and «اولی‏ باس شدید», some commentators, have meant the phrase «عبادا لنا» Our servants, as bloody and infidel servants, while according to the Qurchr('39')an and according to the context of “Our servants” phrase, it means the faithful and sincere servants who are the founders and helpers of Imam al-Zaman (as).