Critical analysis of Philosophical secondary intelligibles in Qādī Sa‘īd Qumī’s thought

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Qādī Sa‘īd Qumī has not applied the term “secondary intelligibles” but discusses the philosophical secondary intelligibles as “general concepts” (umūr al-āmmah). General concepts as existence, thingness, possibility & necessity are general, self evident & infinitival meanings that accident & predicate on every thing & are the weakest in externality; In attribution of essences, as the essence or quiddity in general (al māhiya bil ma‘na al a‘am) is an entity & created, the attributes are entities & created either; So Some of his phrases implies metaphysical accidence & externality of these concepts.Of course in discussion on creation, he knows the quiddity in general as the very thing that is created by simple creation of creator & refuses synthetic creation; so the essence will be created by self & the other attributes & accidents will be created by accident or attributed to creation; thus some mentioned ambiguities will be resolved.According to his treatises two interpretation on external reality of philosophical secondary intelligibles can be conceived, first, their weakest share of externality & their metaphysical distinction & second, having no metaphysical entity & their mental prosody.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Philosophy & Theology, Volume:26 Issue: 2, 2021
Pages:
86 to 114
https://magiran.com/p2303487  
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