The role of electronic devices in people's participation in the legislative process in Iran and other countries

Public participation in legislation has grown exponentially over the last two decades due to electronic devices. In fact, digital tools have changed the process of democracy and made the two-way communication between citizens and representatives more efficient. New media and open data at the level of online information to electronic public participation in decision-making play an active role in producing a new type of agency, an agency that has emerged not in the traditional way and only in the passive field, but in the consultative and complementary field. E-participation varies from the level of online information to e-participation in decisions. In this study, in order to take advantage of global experiences in optimizing the optimal institution of democracy in Iran, ways to increase public participation in various stages of legislation and call for effective ideas by using the vast capacity of cyberspace in other legislative systems have been monitored. The results of this study prove the necessity of serious determination of the executive and legislative powers of the country in calling and applying the opinions and votes of the people, especially their experts, and as a result increase the efficiency of the resolutions due to its influence on the collective will. It is a republic.