Investigating the relationship between story elements and aesthetic aspects in Chubak stories

Choubak is one of the Iranians famous and skilled contemporary writers who has modern strong stoties. Among the literary schools he has inclination towards naturalism. Choubaks mastery hn story writing indicates his ability and skill in the use of story elements. In the field of language, Chubak's skill in entering slang is in the structure of his stories, and in the field of personality, he chooses the poor and inferior people of the society, each of whom is a symbol of a group of people of Chubak's time. Among the story elements choubak has made innovative uses of language narration and characters elements. Recognizing and understanding chubaks ability in story writing requires the criticism of the elements and the way he used them in his stories. So in this paper it has been tried to study naturalism school as well as Choubaks biography thoughts social status strengths and weaknesses story elements used and his ability and way of using these elements. The findings of this study show that the most important features of his novels include language that is conversational, slang, lively and dynamic. A narrative in which the angles of view are selected and appropriate to his stories. Characterization that they are often simple people from the lower classes of society.