Abadan Urban Engineering at the height of the epidemic after World War I.

This study aims to show the effects of diseases on lifestyle and the form of the place of residence during the previous century through a case study of the formation of the new city of Abadan. Has the frequent epidemic of cholera and plague in the years 1287-1303 / 1908-1924 AD in the oil areas, and especially the city of Abadan, had an effect on the change of urban engineering and urban renewal in this geographical area? This research seeks to find a clear answer to this question. The research method in this research is descriptive and analytical and has used records and documents of the National Archives and the archives of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and library resources as research tools. Research Achievements and Findings Based on the results of this research, cholera and plague had a direct impact on the formation of the new city of Abadan and the form and functions of the new houses of the company had affected the habits, social relations, and livelihood of the residents. The occupants of these houses had experienced physical differences in the new housing and these differences affected the components of their lifestyle