Types of complaints in Nima Yoshij's Poems

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Complaint, is one of the lyrical species.in which the poet complains about the painful events of life that make a person miserable examining complaints can acquaint the audience with the personal circumstances of the speakers and the socio-political situation of their time. In Nima yoshij,s pome, which is really a full-length mirror of the life of his time, all kinds of complaints are expressed the authors of this research, which is done by descriptive-analytical method, examine social, political, personal, and philosophical grievances. In Nima’s Persian poems there is no doubt that mystical complaints cannot be plotted in his poems and among other species of complaints, social and political grievances regarding the symbolic language of Nima and his social commitment is even more dramatic. Nima's grievances in the first poems are more personal, but gradually, his grievances take on a social color. Dictatorship and autocracy of nima's age makes him to criticize incapable and incompetent rulers. In addition, ignorance of people brought him a lot of pain. Also Nima, in his lyrics, strongly complains about the consequences of World War and poverty and illness of the people, the deviation of political currents and their abuse of the lower masses and also the landlord-servant system.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Kavoshnameh in Persian Language and Literature, Volume:22 Issue: 49, 2022
Pages:
201 to 233
https://magiran.com/p2379176  
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