A Study on Translated Language of Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya

One of the most valuable researches in classic Persian texts is to study its language, and to describe and introduce characteristics of its sounds, lexis, syntax and semantics is of great prominence. Language is undergoing grand and severe transformation and evolution. Old forms of words are abandoned and new forms replace them. Through emerging formal written language at the end of the developing era and eliminating various geographical and local accents in Greater Khorasan in creating scientific and literary works, consonants and vowels of texts in Dasri Era (14th to 20th century) obtained a stable and unique shape. Furthermore, sentences in the coexisting axis are encountered restrictions especially in a sequence of elements and components and the number of syntactic patterns and structures of sentences and paragraphs are decreased. In this study, we have intended to investigate several lingual characteristics in translation of Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya in terms of sound, lexis and syntax. Translation of Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya is one of the most invaluable Sophy books in which its text has numerous Persian language attributes of the developing era. Describing the language of this book is a convincing evidence to show the type and extent of Persian language transformation since the evolution era up until now. Another prominent issue in this text is that at times there can exist two different lexical forms and that is why the language of this book is of grand importance in terms of historical research.