Provide a model combating human trafficking using soft system approach

Human trafficking is one of the most heinous and dangerous crimes that human beings have committed against their fellow human beings throughout history, in fact, behavior against human dignity and its commission is a violation of human rights. Due to the importance of the subject, the present study was conducted with the aim of presenting a model for combating human trafficking using a soft system approach.

The present research is applied in terms of nature, descriptive-analytical and qualitative in terms of method. The participants in the study are academic experts who were selected as sample members according to the principle of theoretical adequacy and purposeful sampling. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview whose validity and reliability were confirmed using CVR and Kappa Cohen coefficient. On the other hand, a soft system approach has been used to analyze the obtained data

The findings indicate that using the soft system approach while providing root definitions of the phenomenon of human trafficking; Its conceptual model was also described. The results also show that the revision of laws and regulations, intelligence of the police, relevant institutions and organizations are important strategies in the fight against human trafficking.

Human trafficking is one of the most dangerous crimes that human beings commit against their fellow human beings. Therefore, rooting it, developing an appropriate model and also providing desirable solutions can be an important and effective step in reducing this social problem.