Jurisprudential-legal review of the position of sea water in public property and commons

Due to the fact that water is a part of public property and public property can be owned through possession, the question arises whether public water can be owned by individuals or not? According to the water law and its nationalization in 1347, the permitted water became one of the public properties managed by the government. According to the opinion of some lawyers, with the approval of the water nationalization law on 27/4/1347, articles 149 onwards of the civil law have been abolished and the issue of water ownership has been eliminated. Public property is considered the national wealth of a country and belongs to all generations. The economic value of these properties is primarily the cause of special protection and maintenance of these properties. In order to prevent encroachment of private persons on public property and to prevent the encroachment of the government and public persons on this property, several solutions such as the use of new technologies, strengthening of regulatory institutions, etc. are proposed. But one of the most important ways in this field is to provide legal solutions as a way to solve the root of the problems. In this research, jurisprudence and legal viewpoints in this field will be examined and solutions will be presented in order to solve the legal problems of public waters.