The Effect of Prayer in Extracting Epistemic Propositions , Case Study: Ontology and Theology

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Article Type:
Case Study (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Objectives

 The aim of this Research is to extract the ontological and theological propositions of prayer and compare it with philosophical principles such as the theory of emanation.

Method

The present study was a qualitative analytical with library documents. More than twenty prayers were also considered.

Results

The key propositions extracted from the prayer are; 1. the Originator and Restorer God, 2. The Innovative God, 3. The Eternal God, the creatures of the temporal and spatial event, and 4. inconsonance of the Creator and the creature. In comparison, in prayer, God is introduced as the originator, but in the theory of i emanation, he is Principle as the origination. Also, God, the innovator in prayer, invents, without a pattern, a substance, and on the basis of the will and activity of a thing (Create of nothing), while in the theory of emanation, God, as the origin and the overflowing, is based on certainty and not on will alone It spreads grace. In supplication, God, eternity and beings are introduced as temporal and spatial events, but in the theory of emanation, based on the fact that the effect is related to the cause, eternity is given to the world. Inconsonance of the Creator and the creature is another important basis of the ontology and theology of prayer, which has targeted any inconsistency that is the basis of the theory of emanation.

Conclusion

The principles of ontology and theology derived from prayer are in opposition to philosophical principles, especially the theory of emanation.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Irainian Journal of The Knowledge Studies in The Islamic University, Volume:26 Issue: 90, 2022
Pages:
133 to 150
https://magiran.com/p2460979  
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