General and pervasive crimes as a legal criminology teaching

Criminalization of pervasive behaviors is the result of specific criminalization by the legislator which includes a wide range of behaviors. And this type of criminalization from the perspective of legal criminology teachings. And this type of criminalization has many challenges from the point of view of legal criminology such as Violation of the principle of legality of crime and punishment. Leaving criminalization to the judicial authorities. Creating a secondary title in many crimes. Customization of judicial decisions, people's inattention to the laws and the reduction of the respect for the law. The vast immaterial plurality the anxiety and confusion of judges and people in society and many other negative effects.

Method:

 The present research was carried out with a descriptive analytical method.

The basics and reasons for the criminalization of comprehensive crimes are things such as security orientation, populism and the principle of necessity, and criminal titles such as: acquisition of illegal property, disorderly behavior, behavior contrary to public decency, corruption in the world with a wide range of examples, illegal behavior Guild affairs such as clergy and the like are examples of this type of criminalization in Iran's criminal laws, which face a serious challenge.

Conclusion:

 In the end, in line with the solutions to overcome the challenges of pervasive crimes, the conclusion was reached that limiting general criminalization (preventing the occurrence of crime and respecting the principle of human freedom and citizenship rights) and dealing with the complications caused by general criminalization (using Among the reconciliation solutions, the use of alternatives to punishment and judicial minimalism) should be applied.