The manifestations of the unconscious in “Ektishaf alshahwai” by Fadila Al-Farouq based on the theory of “Sigmund Freud”

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
One of the philosophies of time presented by "Henri Bergson", the French philosopher and the new psychological research carried out by the likes of "Sigmund Freud" on the interiors of the human personality and mental world, all of which have great contributions to the modernist narrative methods of modern novels. These novels were characterized by a distinct narrative discourse, such as subjecting the method of narration to temporal and linguistic chaos and other new narrative techniques. The fruits of the blending of fictional literature with psychology resulted in the creation of a new method of narration, which is the “stream of consciousness” in which the narrator tells us the events of the story about the mentality of the characters and not about their lived reality. It seems that Fadila Al-Farouq, the Algerian novelist, has relied on this method to complete her famous psychological novel, “The Discovery of Lust” about the subconscious. There is no doubt that reviewing the subconscious is not possible for the writer except by resorting to new technologies such as: free association, breaking linear time, linguistic disturbances and others. The research concluded that the writer Al-Farouq used these techniques to visualize the unconscious through the narration process and added to it the subjection of the heroine to the coma process to complete the narration in the form of the stream of consciousness.
Language:
Arabic
Published:
Arabic Language and Literature, Volume:18 Issue: 54, 2022
Pages:
351 to 368
https://magiran.com/p2491269  
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