Exclusion of women in urban areas

This study investigated the social exclusion of women in urban areas. 29 women in Tehran between the ages of 20 and 45 were selected based on the purposeful sampling method and the collected information was coded using the grounded theory method and through the Maxqda software. According to the finding of this study, Women's social homelessness is caused by the patriarchal structure of the central phenomenon, as well as structural, contextual, and causal conditions. The strategy includes concepts such as the diminishing presence of women due to insecurity in the city, the crumbling of social relations due to social stigma, and the violation of privacy in women, and the consequences of this phenomenon such as harm.