"Study of social and cultural status in the literature of the Samanid period

The Samanids are the first post-Islamic Iranian dynasty to make serious efforts to cultivate Persian poetry and literature. Among the most famous poets of this period, we can mention Rudaki, Shahid Balkhi, Daqiqi, Abu Shakur and Kasaei, Rabia, Rabanjani. One of the most widely used themes in the literary works of the Samanid era is ethics and thematic topics that have received much attention in this period. Addressing the moral teachings in the poetry of this period can inform the audience about the people and their ethics in the Samanid period. Since no serious work has been done so far on the moral teachings of the poets of this age, most of whom are insane poets, this research seems necessary. From the present article, he has studied some topics such as justice, scholarship, wisdom, patience, forgiveness and forgiveness, liberalism and nature, etc. with a descriptive-analytical approach and has come to the conclusion that the poets of this era try to express the moral themes of the effort. This period of poverty has been considered disgraceful. Instead of receiving gifts, a loan is paid to the distressed person. It is seen