Analysis and evaluation of hybrid meta-exploration models in groundwater level simulation

In this research, in order to simulate the underground water level of Khorramabad plain, the performance of hybrid models of bat support vector regression, bat support vector regression, gray wolf support vector regression for four piezometric wells of Sarab Pardah, Naservand, Sally and Baba Hossein Bridge, which have homogeneous statistics. and it was done without missing data. For modeling, rainfall (P), temperature (T) and underground water level (H) and withdrawal from water resources (q) have been used in the monthly report of the models during the period of 1380-1400. It should be noted that for modeling, 80% of the data is chosen for training and the remaining 20% ​​for testing, randomly, which covers a wide range of data types. Correlation coefficient (R), root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute value of error (MAE) and Sutcliffe coefficient of vitality (NS) were used to evaluate and compare the performance of the models. The results showed that the combined structure provides better performance than other structures in all the investigated models. Also, the results showed that the wavelet support vector regression model based on the evaluation indicators, in the piezometric well of Sarab Pardah has R=0.978, RMSE=0.221 m, MAE=0.011 m, NS=0.985 and also in the piezometric well of Naservand has R=0.981 . 010 m, NS=0.986 and finally piezometric well, Baba Hossein Bridge has 5 R=0.98, RMSE=0.101 m, MAE=0.007 m, NS=0.995, compared to other models, it can be used to create a favorable result.