Analysis of the effects of industry on rural development (Case study: divshal rural district, Langarood county)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of industry on development in divshal rural district. This study seeks to answer the question of how effective rural industries have been in the social, economic, environmental and physical dimensions of the development of the divshal rural district in the county of Langaroud?. The approach of this research is descriptive-analytical and survey. The present study was conducted in 2020 and the statistical population of the study was 10261 people from the population of divshal rural district. Using Cochran's formula, 303 households were selected as the sample population and were interviewed by simple random sampling. The results of one-sample t-test showed that the creation of industries in social, economic, physical and environmental dimensions of rural development in the study area, has a significant effect. According to the multiple regression analysis, the research variables explain 56% of the rural development indicators in terms of the functions of rural industries in the study area. The results of this study showed that rural industries, in the development of divshal rural district in economic and social dimensions, have a higher average than the theoretical average, which indicates the favorable situation of these dimensions. In the environmental dimension, the average is higher than the theoretical average, which indicates the unfavorable situation of this dimension. Also, the effects of industries in the physical dimension have a negative effect and the indicators of this dimension have not been able to cause rural development in the desired rural district.