The concept of ex-ante self-preservation with emphasis on the impact of commanders and managers on administrative health and prevention of corruption: A case study on law enforcement police

Crews of the Police Chief Command of Islamic Republic of Iran are one of the important institutions in establishing the country's security and order thanks to their critical and vital missions. Personnel of FARAJA are exposed to many dangers and harms because of the nature of some missions they are facing with. The importance of FARAJA’s missions is so that the smallest slip by any of the law enforcement personnel brings a big blow to the legal personality of the organization and reduces the public trust in police. The purpose of this research is to know the concept of conservation, the reasons for the importance of this subject, and why and how to protect the personnel of law enforcement police. This research is conducted by descriptive and analytical methods and is accompanied by reviewing books and articles in the field of law enforcement in addition to gathering a dataset in order to explain the role of commanders and generals in administrative health and prevention of corruption among the personnel of law enforcement. Intelligent managers and commanders know that organizational health can be harmed by environmental threats and thus, they are trying to promote and maintain administrative health which is one of the important issues to focus at. For this reason, managers try to discover new ways in order to achieve and promote administrative health. On the other hand, achievement of organization’s goals and mission depends on administrative health. This in turn has caused some organizational studies to seek solutions to promote administrative health. Imam Ali’s management practices (PBUH) can be a good source for managers and researchers to identify and deduce appropriate strategies to improve administrative health. The findings of this study bolds the importance of self-preservation in Islam which is always considered by infallible imams and prophets and traditions. Acting upon these narratives and traditions causes the human to avoid committing acts of evil in personal and social life. Additionally, in the context of "how to protect” the staff, create a dialogue space between employees and managers with the aim of meeting the needs of employees and their problems, establishing an organization justice in dismissals and appointments, holding educational classes by the political conscience organization in order to familiarize attendees with the concept of conservation and its religious aspects, providing welfare to personnel, and protecting the personnel of law enforcement personnel is of utmost importance.