Mutual Interaction between Religion and Wisdom Based upon the Hierarchy of Appearance in the Worlds of Existence in the Later Zoroastrianism

The article explores the significant interaction between religion and wisdom in Zoroastrianism, with a focus on certain evidences from Zoroastrian texts. According to the research, God's wisdom is his fundamental nature (xēm), and religion is essentially God's wisdom. The authors also emphasize that God has created the world through his wisdom and based on the cosmic war, where to be the winner is rooted in a covenant between the Good and the Evil to fight against ignorance and extremism. This mutual interaction between religion and wisdom is hierarchical and manifested throughout the world. The research investigates the processes and concludes that their foundation is xradīharwisp-āgāh, which is the philosophical interdependence of religion and wisdom. By delving into these grounds, the research returns to the primary origin of God's wisdom, which is denoted by Justice or yazadān-xradīs, the highest manifestation of his wisdom in humans.