Analytical study of the change in divine nature from the perspective of Mulla Sadra and Brommer

The current research aims to provide an analytical answer to the question "What is Mulla Sadra and Brommer's opinion about the change or non-change of the divine nature?" The research has been formulated, and its most important data indicate the following: While Sadra believes that there is no change in the divine essence, he does not present this argument independently. Instead, he addresses this issue under the concept of "simple truth" and explains the problem of "Badah" concerning the absence of change and passivity in the divine will and knowledge. Mulla Sadra's research authors assert that by distinguishing between the levels of divine knowledge and differentiating intrinsic and actual knowledge while questioning the divine will, the essence of truth can be regarded as a guide to any kind of change. On the contrary, Brommer holds a different view compared to Sadra. According to open theology principles, Ishan Brommer believes in the changeability of the essence of the Almighty. Not only does he not consider this changeability as a defect, but he also explains a kind of perfection in the essence. In light of his belief, this changeability gives meaning to the relationship between man and God