Synonym Phenomenon in Translation of Holy Quran (Case study in translation of Makarem and Khoramshahi)

From past to present synonym phenomenon has taken many studies, and faced serious opponents and supporters. Synonym in Holy Quran by focusing on the study of words in linguistic and jurisprudence principles, and logic as special sciences of Quran, were the field of scientific endeavors in the past. Are the words synonyms or antonyms in subjects? Does synonym in Persian and other languages translate correctly or not? Synonym order in its correct style, or complete differences in meanings of words with viewpoint on differences in two or more words, differences in rhetoric, and lexical differences are intended in this article. Considering the structure of words, compound combination of words, inflection order, diacritic, vocal phones, synonyms and antonyms in the field of Quran words based on divine and inspired words which associate with meanings of author world are other subjects of the article. Also proving and refusing synonym as the legacy and wealth of language, mobilization of words in perfection and strengthen of language are another subjects, too. The author by stating scientific knowledge of two translators, who are technical in jurisprudence and literature in Iran, modestly has analytical and descriptive viewpoints by analyzing and reviewing of words.