Analysis of Lebanese Hizbullah role in regional goals of the Islamic Republic of Iran emphasizing the Syrian civil war

Throughout history, political geographers have paid special attention to the effects of the Middle East on world powers and the effects of the Middle East crises on the balance of power at the regional and trans-regional levels, and in recent years the Syrian civil war crisis and developments. It has been one of the developments that has turned the country into a new camp for strategic competition, and the project of destabilizing Syria due to Western movements has been proposed as a factor in weakening the resistance front and controlling Iran's region. Thus, the Syrian crisis provided the arena for the presence of regional and trans-regional actors in the Middle East. Lebanon's Hezbollah, which is considered an ally of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Resistance Front, played a significant role in the victory of the Resistance Front against the opposition forces of the Syrian regime. Lebanon has addressed the regional goals of the Islamic Republic of Iran by emphasizing the Syrian civil war. The main question of the present study is what were the most important achievements of Lebanese Hezbollah in the Syrian civil war and what role did Lebanese Hezbollah play in Iran's regional goals? The results showed that military and strategic achievements were among the most important achievements of Lebanese Hezbollah in the Syrian civil war, in which Hezbollah Lebanon was able to play an effective role in Iran's regional goals.Keywords: Strategic rivalries, crisis, Syrian civil war, Hezbollah in Lebanon, Islamic Republic of Iran.