Comparative study of Tense and Aspect and mood in Persian and Arabic

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Modality as a semantic category expresses the method that the speaker chooses to express his position in a specific context. In this regard, some verbs and modal elements create this modal system. The research of traditional grammarians about the verb and its components was mainly focused on structural elements. Therefore, on the one hand, they neglected to examine the temporal aspect of the verb, and on the other hand, they failed to distinguish the relationship between the structural meaning and the meaning based on the context in categories such as mood, tense, and aspect. Therefore, the verb and tense of the verb were studied with a modularity approach without referring to the context of the verb and its form, which prompted the authors to study the mood, tense, and aspect based on a non-modularity approach. Using the theoretical and applied research of aspect, tense, and mood based on a descriptive and applied analytical approach in Arabic and Persian languages, this article tries to show the patterns of representation of the aforementioned categories in the two languages based on selected examples from contemporary texts. The results of the research showed that the two languages share indicative and subjunctive moods, aspects, and tenses based on structure. Nevertheless, the semantic heterogeneity caused by the grammatical and contextual indicators in the text is considerable. Therefore, according to the relationship of each of the above-mentioned elements with each other and the current system, and to avoid confusion between concepts like before, a practical approach has been applied and studied.

Language:
Arabic
Published:
Studies in Arabic Teaching and Learning, Volume:7 Issue: 13, 2023
Pages:
131 to 164
https://magiran.com/p2612590  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!