Analysis of the relationship between the position of the Guardian Council and Velayat-e-Faqih in the light of Islamic political theory

Our main purpose in this study is to investigate the relationship between the position of the Guardian Council and Velayat-e-Faqih. The constitutional system of the Islamic Republic of Iran, on the one hand, because it emerged from the Islamic Revolution, has a scholastic nature and is based on the intellectual and doctrinal foundations of the Shiite religion; On the other hand, the principles of democracy and the decisive role of the people in the election, accordingly, the institutions, structures and facilities of this system, while complying with the criteria related to the form of the political system, must necessarily be consistent with the rules and regulations determining the content of the system. . In this descriptive and analytical study, we are trying to answer the question, what is the relationship between the position of the Guardian Council and Velayat-e-Faqih based on the political theory of Islam? In the present study, it shows; How the criteria for appointing government officials in the political theory of Islam has emerged in the constitutional system of the Islamic Republic of Iran.