Moderation in the Islamic Lifestyle and Factors Affecting it from the Perspective of the Qur'an and Hadiths

In the teachings of Islam, moderation in belief and behavior is valued and excesses in affairs are condemned. The set of rules and customs of the Islamic religion is such that a person can be educated in a balanced way, and also one of the most basic intellectual rules and religious concepts in Islam, which has been emphasized a lot by the pure Imams (peace be upon them), is adherence to moderation in all areas of human life. Is. The importance of the discussion of moderation becomes clear when we see that in the course of history, groups under different titles have had a significant impact on the masses of people in societies by going beyond the limit of moderation and tending to extremes. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce and explain the factors to achieve moderation in order not to fall into the trap of extremes in affairs. According to the Qur'an report and the teachings of the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them), it can be seen that several factors such as: faith in God, planning and planning, correcting vision and attitude, supervision and control, avoiding excesses, correct and just laws Prohibition of extravagance and wastage, right-centeredness, rationalism and the rule of justice play a role in the occurrence of moderation.