Different Types of Songs and Happy Singing in the Poetry of Southern Poets

From time immemorial, human beings have always whispered songs, whether in solitary moments or in ceremonies such as religious celebrations, hunting, and wars. These songs have been introduced with different names from the beginning until now. Folk songs are rooted in the culture and customs of a nation. People have lived with these songs and expressed their joy and sorrow with them. With them, they have shown their protest, glory and complaint, and in a word, these songs have been a reflection of the customs of the society. In the meantime, the culture of the people of Dashti is considered in this article. In this article, with the approach of textualism and internal analysis and socio-cultural functions, these literary genres have been studied and analyzed. Songs such as Golgoli, Gol Sosani, Sooz Sooz, Zino Zino, etc. are the main materials of this research. In the study of the melodies of these songs, the components and other characteristics of each of them have been mentioned, as well as the literature and verses corresponding to each application. Due to the variety of authorities, songs and melodies, It can be concluded that the music and folk songs of Dashti city are unique in terms of quality and quantity and have a special place in Iran. Due to the industrialization of cities and the death of narrators of ethnic music, the music of these ethnic groups gradually It is also disappearing or forgotten. By examining and explaining the musical structure of ethnic music, we will try to preserve and introduce this music to other cultures.