Nutrition Bio Shield (NBS) Supplement for Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background

Micronutrient interventions for Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity (ADHD) could be helpful. We used a naturally processed whole wheat grains supplement containing higher doses of micronutrients named Nutrition Bio Shield (NBS). We aimed to determine its effects on ADHD symptoms in adults. 

Methods

Fifty-two medication-free adults with ADHD were randomly assigned to receive 5 g of NBS supplement or placebo daily for eight weeks. 

Results

Twenty-three participants in the NBS group and 24 participants in the placebo group completed the study. After 8 weeks, compared with the placebo, the ADHD scores significantly decreased (mean difference 95%CI): -4.9 (-8.6 to -1.1); p=0.01; Cohen’s d=0.74), and quality of life significantly improved (mean difference 95%CI): 5.6 (0.12 to 11.3); p=0.04; Cohen’s d=0.59) in the NBS group. The observed side effects were minimal and did not differ statistically between groups. 

Conclusion

Quality of life increased during consumption of the NBS supplement, compared to the placebo. However, despite the statistically significant findings, these changes in ADHD symptoms were small and the clinical significance may be low (about 5%).

Language:
English
Published:
Journal of Iranian Medical Council, Volume:7 Issue: 1, Winter 2024
Pages:
156 to 167
https://magiran.com/p2658734