A sociological analysis on adherence to Ili )ethnic) indicators in the Bakhtiari tribe
the question arises that in a society where rural and nomadic life has been the major part of its social and cultural structure until recent years, where have tribal and nomadic indicators gone? To what extent do the Bakhtiaris adhere to the social and cultural indicators of the tribe and what is their attitude towards the indicators of the tribe? In response to this question, this article has investigated the issue on a sample of the Bakhtiari tribe living in Farsan, Ardal and Kohrang cities in a descriptive, survey method and using a questionnaire. The general result of the research shows that despite the widespread and comprehensive invasion of modernity in Iran and as a result in the Bakhtiari tribe, although the formal structure of the Bakhtiari nomadic life such as nomadism and living in black tents has undergone major changes (reduced). Bakhtiaris, although less compared to the past, but still adhere to their social and cultural structure and express interest and live based on it. 91.78% of the respondents believe that an Illyrian should engage in animal husbandry. About 74% strongly agree, they believe that an Illyrian should be proud of the dress and way of life of his clan. or 73 percent believe that the language and dialect of the clan and tribe are important to him. The rest of the indicators also show that the Bakhtiaris adhere to the indicators that show that he is an Illyrian and that he is a Bakhtiari at a high level.
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