Investigating the geopolitical and geoeconomic characteristics of Makran coasts (the newly emerging player in the West Asia region) and its application in passing international sanctions

Today, the coast of Makran is considered one of the strategic points of the world and is extremely important, which can play an important role in the economic development of the Islamic Republic due to its numerous capabilities. Therefore, considering this importance, as well as the Supreme Leader's emphasis on the need to settle these coasts, and on the one hand, the concern of the Islamic Republic to be an effective player in the West Asian region, this research with a descriptive-analytical method aims to prove the hypothesis that the development strategies of the Makran region , can be effective in the direction of resistance economy. This article tries to answer the question of what are the desirable characteristics of the Makran region in the new field of geopolitics and geoeconomics by using the descriptive method and content analysis and data collection in the library method and document review by referring to reliable sources. and geostrategic, and what are its strategic issues? The results of this research are presented in two parts. In the first part, the authors explain the geopolitical and geoeconomic capacities of the Makran coast and its position in the international arena and its impact on economic and political development, and in the last part of the research, the opportunities and explain the strategic challenges of this region and introduce effective solutions in the development of these regions to overcome the sanctions.