Historical Foundations of the Contemporary "Salafī" Movement in the Authority and Validity of the Prophet's Traditions and Criticize Them by Emphasizing the Views of "Abdul Majīd Ghouri" In the "al-Madkhal ilā Dirāsah 'ulūm al-Ḥadīth"

The Qur'an and Sunnah were in a harmony during the Prophet`s era. After the death of the Prophet, the burning of the Hadith collections and a century of oral history, the Hadith went "ẓannī al-ṣudūr" and its equality with the Qur'an vanished.The theoretical foundations of Salafīs according to the Qur'an and the tradition without rational effort (ijtihad), belief in "ẓāhir" trend and opposition to innovation, accepting the words of the Hadith and the complete preservation of the Prophet's tradition among companions and followers, denial of the archetypal Hadith at that time and the belief in the fabricating of Hadith in that era, all of them blocked the way of rationality and Ijtihad of its followers, and by ignoring the requirements of time, they are in full harmony with the first days of Islam, and by excommunicating others, they appropriate faith and truth for themselves.'Abdul Majid al-Ghouri, a scholar of Hadith Studies, following Salafi's ideas, in one of his works: «Introduction to the Study of Hadith science» deals with the sciences related to hadith. This study examines the Salafī approach to the authenticity of traditions by emphasizing his views in the book.