Developing the Jurisdiction of the Judiciary of the Armed Forces

Competence of the Judicial Organization of the Armed Forces in accordance with Article (172) of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Article (1) of the Penal Code of the Armed Forces adopted in an Article (597) of the Code of Criminal Procedure adopted in limited to crimes related to special military duties. But, based on the necessity of some interests, the competence of the judiciary of the armed forces has developed. The dominance of the two principles of centralism and the necessity of the provisions governing the development of the jurisdiction of the judiciary of the armed forces necessitates. in the field of legislation regarding the competence of the judiciary, it is necessary to expand the competence of the Armed Forces in the same law that provided for the establishment of that authority. Therefore, the most important requirement for the development of the jurisdiction of the Judiciary of the Armed Forces is the necessity of restricting the jurisdiction of the general authorities of the judiciary. The present analytical research uses the method of studying documents and library resources to explain this issue. Based on these two principles governing the legislative system for the development of the jurisdiction of the judiciary in the intersection between security and libertarianism, the norms of a fair and just trial are guaranteed so that criminal justice is not violated.