An introduction to the relationship between literature and politics with an interdisciplinary studies approach

The connection between the science of literature and the science of politics is an old-fashioned connection; Despite the many differences in nature, language, attitude, territory, method and purpose. It has the ability to research and study from different angles; But in this article, the purpose of the relationship between politics and literature is not "Literature as an alternative to politics or politics as an alternative to literature". Rather, the question is: what is the reflection and presence of politics in the field of literature? In fact, the purpose of this connection; is the same style in which literature deals with political discourse by selecting it, which is interpreted as "political literature." In addition, another focus of this study is the impact and interaction of political currents and approaches in the face of literary criticism and comparative literature. This theoretical and interdisciplinary article examines and analyzes how trade and their kinship are divided into three domains: political literature, comparative literature, and literary criticism while pointing to the structural differences between the two worlds of literature and politics with approach and method. Descriptive-analytical.Keywords: Interdisciplinary Studies, Political Literature, Comparative Literature, Literary Criticism, Political Science.