The position of Anfal and its role in the social security system in Iran after the Islamic Revolution

The subject of this article is the position of Anfal and its role in the social security system from the perspective of Martyr Sadr in Iran after the revolution. The main question of the article is: What role can the use of Anfal have in government solidarity in the social security system in Iran? The hypothesis that is raised following the mentioned question is that considering the function of Anfal in economic provision, its use can play an important role in providing the financial deficiency of the country's social security system. According to the findings of the research, according to Martyr Sadr, social security is in the subcategory of economic justice, which is the ultimate goal of the formation of Islamic society and is possible in the light of poverty alleviation and distribution of prosperity and wealth in the society. Anfal and public wealth that belong to the prodigal have been placed at the disposal of the religious ruler to be used efficiently for fair production and distribution. As a result, anfal in the way of social security is an obligation for the religious government. In the current social security system of the Islamic Republic of Iran, less attention has been paid to Anfal, while this religious institution is able to be effective as a basic solution in solving the lack of social security financial resources and expanding economic justice. The current research is qualitative and of a descriptive-analytical type and has been written in a library method and by extracting various sources and data.