Justic and Care in Risala Qushayriyya; a Chalenge from Descartes's Provisional Ethics

By focusing on the emotional side of the theory of care, one can reread texts from ancient works and recognize similarities in the direction of restoring moral relationships. This recognition can be expanded, especially by referring to the mystical tradition of Iran and documenting its reference texts. The present article interprets the theme of justice in close connection with "ethical care of self and others" considering the Treatise of Qushayri (Risala Qushayriyya). After establishing the position of care-oriented justice in Qashiri's text, attention is paid to its moral-normative efficiency for today's world. This critical review, which continued the initial discussion of the research in a descriptive and analytical way, was organized by referring to Descartes' provisional ethics; Because this philosopher's reading of ethics lays the groundwork for coexistence in a state of intellectual conflict. Acknowledging that Descartes' manner provides an up-to-date condition for moral care connected to justice, the capacity of Qashyri's mystical approach to fulfill a similar purpose can be recognized.