Investigating the Foundations and Jurisprudential Mechanisms of Productionand Employment with an Emphasis on Knowledge-based Economy

Employment and production are the main elements of every country's economy, which leads to its strengthening, prosperity, and economic development. In the present paper, an attempt has been made to examine the foundations and jurisprudential mechanisms ofproduction and employment with an emphasis on knowledge-based economics.

This paper is descriptive and analytical using library method.

Ethical considerations: 

In this paper, the originality of the text, honesty, and trustworthiness are respected.

Production and employment are not directly mentioned in Islam, but the importance of production and employment can be inferred from numerous verses and traditions. In other words, in the verses and narrations, numerous indications of the basics of production and employment to create prosperity and fight against poverty can be inferred. From this point of view, the use of natural resources (land), labor force and human management are the most important jurisprudential mechanisms of production and employment. Also, the production and application of knowledge, the use of expert staff, double work, proper management of resources, economic jihad and promoting the culture of consumption of domestic goods are among the most important mechanisms for the realization of the knowledge-based economy.

Regarding the role of knowledge-based economy in production and employment and therefore economic development, it is necessary to formulate policies in line with the production of knowledge and the use of expert and efficient forces.