Analysis of the dimensions and principles of biological analogy in architectural bio-morphology

The world of living nature has always been a source of many inspirations for mankind in various fields of study and practice. The contribution of some biological concepts, such as evolution, morphology, behavior of dynamic systems, and information transmission through heredity (genetics) in helping to develop new concepts and applications in various branches of science, technology, and human artefacts has a significant role, especially in has had in recent years. In the present research, various aspects of the influence of living nature and the knowledge of life have been examined after a wide review of the literature and in different categories such as biological use, inspiration in form, structure, mechanism, process, function, system, Abstract laws are classified. Descriptive-analytical research method and logical reasoning with data tools include library and citation studies. The findings of the research show that the study of the history of architecture inspired by life shows a gradual movement from biological morphology, which was a superficial similarity, to deeper aspects of biological analogies in bionic design. For this reason, bionics offers a deeper understanding of living nature.